Brief facts about disabled people
Disabled New Zealanders
- One in five people have an impairment.
- The rate of impairment increases with age – more than half of people over 65 have an impairment (52%). People over 85 have the highest rate of impairment (87%).
- Most disabled people have more than one type of impairment.
- More than 400,000 people require some long-term disability supports to enhance their independence and participation.
- Physical impairments are the most common type of impairment.
Experience of multiple disadvantage
Disabled people experience significant multiple disadvantage in areas of life compared with non-disabled people.
Income
- Almost half of disabled adults aged 18 - 64 have incomes of less than $15,000 per year.
- With access to housing, affordability is an important factor. Disabled adults were less likely than adults without a disability to own or partly own their home.
Education
| Education | Disabled adults in households | Non-disabled adults in households |
|---|---|---|
| No educational qualification | 39% | 24% |
| Highest qualification at school | 34% | 42% |
| Post-school qualification | 27% | 34% |
Employment
| Employment | Disabled working age adults (15-65) | Non-disabled working age adults (15-65) |
|---|---|---|
| Any employment | 58% | 77% |
| Full-time employment | 29% | 65% |
| Benefit receipt | 30% | 11% |
